新加坡华语资料库

本资料库收录了具有文化、历史或情感意义的华语词汇。这些词汇是新加坡人过去或现在的生活用语,有的见于印刷媒体,有的则在日常对话中使用。

yín

huì

tontine

Communities/Organisations

社群、团体

Communities / Organisations

Share via

tontine

Share via
Communities/Organisations

社群、团体

Communities / Organisations

释义

名词

一群人自愿地把钱储蓄在一起,建立的互助团体。

DEFINITION

Noun

A mutual aid organisation formed by a group of people who voluntarily save their money together.

由来
  • 银会会员少则十人左右,多则 30 人以上。
  • 银会一般有一位领头,每位领头底下有数名会员,并且需要规定好每个月会员所要缴交的数额。领头将从中抽取一份,但会员若要领取银会的钱,就必须投标,由价高者获得。然而,投到标的会员在往后几个月就不能再投标,而且还需继续缴付每个月的贡献。
  • 1952 年至 1959 年之间,新加坡和马来西亚两国频繁出现银会诈欺案件。
  • 银会在新加坡为非法组织。
ETYMOLOGY
  • The members of a tontine can number as few as about ten or as many as above 30.
  • Each tontine usually has a leader, who has several members under them and will need to stipulate the amount to be paid by the members every month. The leader will draw a share from the amount, but if members wish to collect the money from the tontine, they will have to place a bid, with the highest bidder getting the money. However, while successful bidders will not be allowed to bid again for the next few months, they must continue making monthly contributions.
  • Between 1952 and 1959, cases of tontine fraud occurred frequently in Singapore and Malaysia.
  • In Singapore, tontines are illegal.
例句
疑卷走同乡姐妹 100 万元后跑路的越南“富太”,被指是银会会头,以高利息为铒,网上招揽同乡加入,在本地越南女圈子吃得开,几年内就吸引多名“姐妹”参加。(《联合晚报》, 17/4/2016)
SAMPLE SENTENCE
The Vietnamese “wealthy lady” suspected of absconding with S$1 million defrauded from her fellow countrywomen was accused of heading a tontine that baited victims with high interest rates and was known to have some standing in the local circle of Vietnamese women, thus attracting many to participate within a few years. (Lianhe Wanbao, 17/4/2016)
其他地区用语

标会(大陆、台)、会(大陆、台)

TERMS USED IN OTHER REGIONS

标会 (Mainland China, Taiwan)、会  (Mainland China, Taiwan)

参考资料
REFERENCES