Singaporean Mandarin Database

This database contains a collection of Mandarin terms which have cultural, historical or sentimental value unique to Singapore. These terms may be used by Singaporeans in the past or at present. Some of the terms are read in print while others are used in our everyday conversations.

jiāo

plastic

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plastic

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社会

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释义

名词

由高分子化合物加工而成的材料或产品。

DEFINITION

Noun

A material or product processed from a macromolecular compound.

由来
  • 有说法认为 “塑胶” 一词来自中国南方方言,如福建话的 sok’ka 或广东话的 sog’gauu。
  • 塑胶有橡胶的成分,而新加坡曾一度盛产橡胶。1935 年,新加坡的陆地面积高达40%都是橡胶园。种植橡胶的地点包括实里达(Seletar)、义顺(Yishun)、武吉知马(Bukit Timah)、乌敏岛(Pulau Ubin)和德光岛(Pulau Tekong)。
  • 如今,乌敏岛和的德光岛的次生林仍然有许多橡胶树。
  • 调查发现,新加坡人每年从超级市场拿取8.2亿个塑胶袋,然而其中只有2%的塑胶袋被循环。
  • 新加坡在 2017 年制造的塑胶垃圾高达 763400吨。
ETYMOLOGY
  • It is believed that the Mandarin term “塑胶” originated from the dialects of southern China, such as sok'ka in Hokkien or sog'gauu in Cantonese.
  • Plastic contains rubber, which was once richly cultivated in Singapore. In 1935, rubber plantations covered up to 40% of Singapore’s land area. The sites where rubber was grown included Seletar, Yishun, Bukit Timah, Pulau Ubin, and Pulau Tekong.
  • Today, many rubber trees can still be found in the secondary forests of Pulau Ubin and Pulau Tekong.
  • A survey revealed that Singaporeans take 820 million plastic bags from supermarkets every year, but only 2% of the plastic bags were recycled.
  • In 2017, Singapore produced a staggering 763,400 tonnes of plastic waste.

 

例句
舍弃游乐场常见的塑胶滑梯,几乎全数使用原木、沙石和竹子等纯天然回收材料打造,以亲自然为建筑理念的游乐园林(Nature Playgarden)昨早正式开幕,让孩童多了一个亲近自然好去处。(《联合早报》,20/3/2019
SAMPLE SENTENCE
Nature Playgarden was officially opened yesterday morning, giving children another place to connect with nature. Its design is based on a concept closely tied to nature, and it was built almost entirely from natural recycled materials such as logs, sand, and bamboo, while omitting the plastic slides commonly found in playgrounds. (Lianhe Zaobao, 20/3/2019)
其他地区用语

塑料(大陆)

TERMS USED IN OTHER REGIONS

塑料 (Mainland China)

参考资料
REFERENCES