新加坡华语资料库

本资料库收录了具有文化、历史或情感意义的华语词汇。这些词汇是新加坡人过去或现在的生活用语,有的见于印刷媒体,有的则在日常对话中使用。

jīn

condolence gift

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condolence gift

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释义

名词

指吊唁时给丧家的现金,也称白金、赙仪。

DEFINITION

Noun

The cash gift given to the deceased’s family at a funeral, as a sign of condolence. Also known in Mandarin as "白金" or "赙仪".

由来
  • “赙仪”一词的确切释义是给丧家送的礼,而在新加坡,一般吊唁时给丧家送的是现金,因此多用“帛金”或“白金”。
  • 帛金的数额一般介于新币二十元至一百元,也可更高,视吊唁者与丧家的关系或交情而定,如果关系越密切、交情越深,数额则越高。
  • 丧事俗称为白事,因此给丧家送的现金也被称为白金。
  • 丧家在布置灵堂时,一般设有收礼处与签名处。前往吊唁者送上帛金后,丧家会在礼簿上记录帛金数额。
  • 根据中国传统,帛金会放在白信封内,并在外面写上“奠仪”,俗称白封包。
ETYMOLOGY
  • The exact definition of the term “赙仪” is a gift to the deceased’s family. In Singapore, as cash is usually given to the deceased’s family to express condolence, “帛金” or “白金” is used more often.
  • The value of the condolence gift generally ranges from S$20 to S$100 and above, depending on the relationship or friendship between the mourner and the deceased. The amount will be higher, if their relationship is closer and deeper.
  • Funerals are commonly called “白事” (white affairs), so the cash given to the funeral family is also called “白金” (“white gold”).
  • When mourning families set up the mourning area, they usually have a reception desk. After receiving the condolence gift, the funeral party will record the amount in the condolence book.
  • According to Chinese tradition, the condolence gift is placed in a white envelope that is labelled accordingly. This is commonly known as a 白封包” (white envelope).
例句
送抵目的地后,贴心的异族司机,非但分文不收,还自掏腰包给帛金,令乘客感动不已。(《联合晚报》,29/2/2020)
SAMPLE SENTENCE
After delivering the passenger to their destination, not only did the thoughtful driver not charge for the trip, but he also offered a condolence gift, which deeply moved the passenger. (Lianhe Wanbao, 29/2/2020)
其他地区用语

白包(台), 奠仪(大陆)

TERMS USED IN OTHER REGIONS

白包 (Taiwan), 奠仪 (Mainland China)

相关资料

  • 给丧家送的礼除了帛金,还可送花圈、花篮、挽联、挽幛等。

RELATED INFORMATION

  • In addition to a condolence gift, other gifts such as wreaths, flower baskets, condolence banners and scrolls may also be given to the grieving family.

参考资料
REFERENCES