新加坡华语资料库

本资料库收录了具有文化、历史或情感意义的华语词汇。这些词汇是新加坡人过去或现在的生活用语,有的见于印刷媒体,有的则在日常对话中使用。

shì

zhǎng

mayor

Communities/Organisations

社群、团体

Communities / Organisations

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mayor

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Communities/Organisations

社群、团体

Communities / Organisations

释义

名词

社区发展理事会(Community Development Council)管辖范围内的最高领导人。

DEFINITION

Noun

The head of jurisdiction within a Community Development Council.

由来
  • 英语 “mayor” 的意译。
  • “Mayor” 一词最初译为 “市长”,之后改译为 “镇长”。然而,自 1997 年 2 月 3 日起,新加坡媒体正式统一使用 “市长” 这个译名。
  • 2001 年 11 月 11 日,时任总理的吴作栋将九个社区发展理事会(简称社理会)按地区合并为五个,并在各地区委任一名市长,分别管理东北、东南、西北、西南,以及中区。
  • 每个社区的市长也在他们各自的地区兼任社理会主席一职。
  • 市长需要领导社理会聚集和整理社区资源、加强伙伴网络,以及担任各社群之间的联系人等。
  • 在综合了五个社理会的共同需求后,市长们会提交一些建议到中央政府。这些建议主要是为了改善人民生活,例如提供家庭与就业援助等。
  • 除了服务本地社群,市长也需代表新加坡与其他国家(特别是亚细安国家)的市长进行交流。
ETYMOLOGY
  • The Mandarin term “市长” is a paraphrase of the English term “Mayor”.
  • The term “mayor” was originally translated as “市长” and later as “镇长”. However, from 3 February 1997 onwards, the official Chinese translation used by the Singapore media is “市长”.
  • On 11 November 2001, then Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong merged the nine Community Development Councils (CDCs) into five by locality, and appointed a mayor in each location to manage the North East, South East, North West, South West, and Central districts respectively.
  • The mayors also serve as the Chairmen of their respective CDCs.
  • The mayors must lead in gathering and organising community resources, strengthen partnership networks, and act as liaison among the various communities.
  • After consolidating the common needs of the five CDCs, the mayors will submit recommendations to the central government. These recommendations are mainly aimed to improve people’s lives, such as providing family and employment assistance.
  • In addition to serving the local communities, the mayors must also represent Singapore in interacting with mayors from other (especially ASEAN) nations.
例句
除了服务本地社群,很多人或许也不知道,市长其实也得代表新加坡站上国际舞台与其他市长交流,分享经验。(《联合早报》, 23/9/2020)
SAMPLE SENTENCE
Unknown to many, in addition to serving the local communities, the mayors also represent Singapore on the international stage to interact and share experiences with mayors from other nations. (Lianhe Zaobao, 23/9/2020)
其他地区用语

区长(大陆)

TERMS USED IN OTHER REGIONS

区长(Mainland China)

参考资料
REFERENCES