Singaporean Mandarin Database

This database contains a collection of Mandarin terms which have cultural, historical or sentimental value unique to Singapore. These terms may be used by Singaporeans in the past or at present. Some of the terms are read in print while others are used in our everyday conversations.

sān

fáng

shì

3-Room flats

Places

地理相关

Places

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3-Room flats

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Places

地理相关

Places

释义

名词

设有两房一厅的新加坡政府组屋。也称“三房式组屋”。

DEFINITION

Noun

Housing & Development Board (HDB) flats in Singapore with two bedrooms and a living room. Also known in Mandarin as “三房式组屋”. 

由来
  • 自1960年成立以来,新加坡建屋发展局(Housing & Development Board,简称“建屋局”)便负责为普通民众建设廉价且高质量的公共住房。
  • 政府组屋的型式是依照睡房与客厅的房间总数划分。
  • 在1960至1965年间,约三成的组屋为三房式组屋。当时所兴建的组屋皆为租赁式组屋,三房式组屋的月租为60元。
  • 人们目前可直接向建屋局或在公开市场上购买三房式组屋。
  • 2020年的人口普查(Census of Population)报告显示,共有17.7%的国人居住在三房式组屋。
  • 三房式组屋的面积一般约66平方米,除了两间睡房和客厅,还设有厨房、防空壕及厕所。两间睡房中面积较大的为主人房,房内还设有一间厕所。
  • 1989年,建屋局为了把当时剩下的8,000多间三房式组屋售出,便停止兴建三房式组屋。2004年,建屋局再次在盛港西(Sengkang West)推出156个三房式组屋单位,售价介于新币80,000至110,000元之间。
ETYMOLOGY
  • Since its establishment in 1960, HDB has been responsible for building affordable and good-quality public housing.
  • HDB flats are categorised according to the number of rooms in the flat, with the living room counting as one room.
  • From 1960 to 1965, about 30% of public housing flats were 3-room flats. At that time, public flats were only for rent. The monthly rent for 3-room flats was $60.
  • Currently, 3-room flats can be bought from HDB or on the open market.
  • According to the Census of Population in 2020, 17.7% of Singaporeans live in 3-room flats. The floor area of a 3-room flat is typically about 66 square metres. In
    addition to two bedrooms and a living room, there is also a kitchen, a bomb shelter, and two bathrooms. The larger of the two bedrooms is the master bedroom, which has an en-suite bathroom.
  • In 1989, HDB decided to cease building 3-room flats in order to sell all of the approximately 8,000 remaining units. In 2004, it relaunched 3-room flats with 156 units in Sengkang West, with prices ranging from S$80,000 to S$110,000.
例句
建屋局在19年之后推出的首批三房式组屋引起公众热烈反应,申请者比组屋供应多出一倍。《联合早报》, 20/9/2004)
SAMPLE SENTENCE
The first batch of 3-room flats launched by HDB in 19 years was enthusiastically received by the public, with the number of applicants double that of the number of flats available. (Lianhe Zaobao, 20/9/2004)
参考资料
REFERENCES